Polytope sums and Lie characters

Mark Walton (walton@uleth.ca)
Physics Department
University of Lethbridge
Lethbridge, Alberta T1K 3M4

Abstract

Results on exponential sums of convex lattice polytopes are applied to the characters of irreducible representations of simple Lie algebras. The Brion formula is used to write a useful character formula that manifests weight-multiplicity-degeneracy beyond that explained by Weyl symmetry. It also allows the derivation of a character generator relevant to affine fusion, the fusion of Wess-Zumino-Witten conformal field theories.